Encyclopedia

Definitive guides for crops, pests, and agricultural diseases.

Pickerelweed
Crop
Pickerelweed
Moderate

Pickerelweed is a native North American aquatic perennial valued for its striking violet-blue flower spikes and ability to thrive in saturated soils and shallow water. It serves as both an ornamental and ecological crop, providing habitat for pollinators and wildlife while stabilizing shorelines. This guide covers every stage from site selection and propagation through harvest and storage.

View Guide
Pigeon pea
Crop
Pigeon pea
Moderate

Pigeon pea is a deep-rooted tropical to subtropical legume valued for its edible dry peas, green peas, fodder, fuelwood, and exceptional drought resilience. It is one of the most versatile smallholder crops in the world, capable of producing on marginal soils while also improving fertility through biological nitrogen fixation and abundant leaf litter.

View Guide
Pigeon Plum (Coccoloba diversifolia)
Crop
Pigeon Plum (Coccoloba diversifolia)
Easy

Pigeon Plum (Coccoloba diversifolia) is a resilient tropical evergreen shrub or small tree prized for its edible purple fruits, drought tolerance, and coastal adaptability. Native to the Caribbean and southern Florida, it thrives in sandy soils and offers year-round harvests with minimal care. This guide provides expert cultivation techniques for optimal yields in home gardens and small farms.

View Guide
Pignut (Conopodium majus)
Crop
Pignut (Conopodium majus)
Challenging

Pignut is a native European perennial in the Apiaceae family grown for its small, nutty-flavored edible tubers. It thrives in semi-shaded woodland edges and requires well-drained, slightly acidic soils with consistent moisture.

View Guide
pigweed
Crop
pigweed
Challenging

Pigweed is a highly competitive annual broadleaf weed that rapidly invades agricultural fields, orchards, and gardens, outcompeting crops for light, water, and nutrients. Known for its fast growth, prolific seed production, and increasing glyphosate resistance, it poses significant challenges to modern farming. This guide provides comprehensive diagnostics, lifecycle insights, organic management strategies, and prevention tactics for effective control.

View Guide
Pilea
Crop
Pilea
Easy

Pilea peperomioides, commonly known as the Chinese money plant, is a compact, fast-growing herbaceous perennial prized for its round, coin-shaped leaves and ease of care. This guide covers professional-grade propagation, soil management, watering schedules, and organic pest control for optimal indoor and greenhouse production.

View Guide
Pili Nut (Canarium ovatum)
Crop
Pili Nut (Canarium ovatum)
Challenging

Pili Nut (Canarium ovatum) is a high-value tropical nut tree native to the Philippines, prized for its rich, buttery kernels and exceptional oil content. This long-lived evergreen produces nuts for decades once established, making it a sustainable choice for commercial and home orchards in warm climates.

View Guide
Pima Cotton
Crop
Pima Cotton
Challenging

Pima cotton is a premium extra-long staple cotton prized for its exceptional fiber length, strength, and softness. It requires a long, warm growing season, careful irrigation management, and disciplined pest control to achieve top lint quality and yield. Compared with shorter-staple cotton types, Pima is more demanding but highly rewarding under arid to semi-arid production systems.

View Guide
Pimenta Bodinha
Crop
Pimenta Bodinha
Moderate

Pimenta Bodinha is a rare Brazilian Capsicum chinense cultivar prized for its intense fruity heat and complex aroma. This definitive guide covers every stage of cultivation from seed to storage with professional agronomic detail.

View Guide
Pimenta Comari
Crop
Pimenta Comari
Moderate

Pimenta Comari, a member of the Capsicum chinense species, is a vibrant chili pepper known for its poignant flavor and moderate heat. This tropical plant thrives in warm, well-drained soils and requires careful attention to watering and pest management.

View Guide
Pimenta de Cheiro
Crop
Pimenta de Cheiro
Moderate

Pimenta de Cheiro is a fragrant Brazilian chili pepper prized for its intense aroma and mild-to-medium heat. This comprehensive guide covers its botanical profile, ideal growing conditions, propagation, care schedules, organic pest management, harvesting techniques, and companion planting strategies for optimal yields.

View Guide
Pimenta Malagueta
Crop
Pimenta Malagueta
Moderate

Pimenta Malagueta is a popular chili pepper native to Brazil and Portugal, known for its fiery heat. It thrives in warm climates and well-drained soils, making it a favored choice among chili enthusiasts.

View Guide
Pimento de Neide
Crop
Pimento de Neide
Moderate

Pimento de Neide is a unique variety of Capsicum known for its distinctive black and purple hues. This pepper is not only beautiful but also has a complex, smoky flavor with a moderate heat level, perfect for culinary uses.

View Guide
Pimento de Padron
Crop
Pimento de Padron
Moderate

Pimento de Padron peppers are small, flavorful peppers native to Galicia, Spain. They offer a unique taste experience as some are mild while others pack significant heat, making them a popular choice in tapas dishes. Easily grown in a variety of climates, they are suited for both beginner and experienced gardeners.

View Guide
Pimento do Bico
Crop
Pimento do Bico
Moderate

Pimento do Bico, also known as Bishop's Crown, is a mild, fruity pepper native to the Caribbean. It's gaining popularity for its unique shape and flavor in both culinary and ornamental gardening.

View Guide
Pimento Laranja
Crop
Pimento Laranja
Moderate

Pimento Laranja is a sweet pepper variety known for its vibrant orange color and mild flavor. It thrives in warm climates and well-drained soils, making it a popular choice for home gardens and commercial agriculture.

View Guide
Pindo Palm (Butia odorata)
Crop
Pindo Palm (Butia odorata)
Moderate

The Pindo Palm (Butia odorata) is a hardy, subtropical palm renowned for its sweet, pineapple-like fruits and striking feather-like fronds. Thriving in USDA zones 8-11, it offers ornamental beauty and edible yields for home gardeners and small farms. This guide provides expert cultivation techniques for optimal growth and harvest.

View Guide
Pine
Crop
Pine
Challenging

Pine encompasses over 100 species of evergreen conifers valued worldwide for timber, resin, nuts, and ornamental use. These long-lived trees thrive in well-drained, acidic soils across temperate and boreal climates. Commercial and small-scale growers benefit from understanding site selection, propagation, and integrated management to achieve sustainable yields.

View Guide
Pine Nut (Pinus edulis - Colorado)
Crop
Pine Nut (Pinus edulis - Colorado)
Challenging

Pinus edulis, commonly known as the Colorado pinyon or two-needle pinyon, is a slow-growing evergreen conifer native to the southwestern United States that produces highly valued edible pine nuts. This guide covers all aspects of commercial and home-scale cultivation from site selection through long-term orchard management and harvest.

View Guide
Pine Nut (Pinus gerardiana - Chilgoza)
Crop
Pine Nut (Pinus gerardiana - Chilgoza)
Challenging

Pinus gerardiana, commonly known as Chilgoza pine, produces edible pine nuts prized for their rich flavor and nutritional value. This high-altitude conifer is native to the western Himalayas and requires specialized long-term cultivation practices. The guide covers every stage from soil preparation to harvest and storage for professional growers.

View Guide
Pine Nut (Pinus koraiensis - Korean)
Crop
Pine Nut (Pinus koraiensis - Korean)
Challenging

Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) is a long-lived conifer grown for its large, edible seeds known as pine nuts. This definitive guide covers soil, climate, propagation, care, pests, harvest, and companion strategies for commercial and home-scale production.

View Guide
Pine Nut (Pinus pinea - Italian Stone)
Crop
Pine Nut (Pinus pinea - Italian Stone)
Challenging

Pinus pinea, commonly known as the Italian stone pine, is a Mediterranean evergreen conifer prized for its large, edible seeds known as pine nuts. This long-lived tree requires patience but offers decades of high-value harvests once established in suitable climates.

View Guide
Pine Nut (Pinus sibirica - Siberian)
Crop
Pine Nut (Pinus sibirica - Siberian)
Challenging

Siberian pine (Pinus sibirica) is a long-lived conifer prized for its edible kernels, known as pine nuts. This definitive guide covers soil, climate, propagation, care, pest management, harvesting, and companion planting for commercial and home growers.

View Guide
Pine Resin
Crop
Pine Resin
Challenging

Pine resin is the viscous oleoresin exuded by various Pinus species, valued for its antimicrobial, adhesive, and aromatic properties in traditional and industrial applications. This guide covers cultivation, propagation, care, and harvesting of resin-producing pine species for sustainable resin production.

View Guide
OnlyCrops App

Install OnlyCrops on your home screen for fast, full-screen access to Farm Vision and your farm data.

Tap the Share icon below and select "Add to Home Screen".